That s it this is my own explanation on how to set my own off grid solar charge controller.
Solar panel controller function.
In this video ryan teaches you how to test your solar panels.
Preventing the electricity stored in the battery to get back to the solar array at night.
Reducing the voltage of your solar panel.
The main purpose of the controller is to prevent the batteries from over charging.
I am assuming that i do not need any fuses on the panels or between the panels and controller because the amperage and voltage will probably be well below the limits of the charger.
The main role of a controller is to protect and automate the charging of the battery.
A charge controller or charge regulator is basically a voltage and or current regulator to keep batteries from overcharging.
Open circuit voltage of a battery is a direct function of the specific gravity of the electrolyte at the place in the battery where the chemical.
Taking care that the battery bank is not getting overcharged during the day.
I ordered a renogy 4 panel 400watt solar kit with the 40 amp controller.
This is important as overcharging the batteries can potentially ruin them.
Without a controller between a solar panel and a battery the panel would overcharge the battery by generating too much voltage for the battery to process seriously damaging the battery.
Here are listed the main functions of the charge controller in a solar panels system.
Solar charge controllers regulate the energy flowing from the pv array and transfer it directly to the batteries as a dc coupled system which is the most efficient and effective manner he said.
Without charge controller it can damage the battery from overcharging.
The controller is designed for 12 24volt which is an automatic match for 0 600w for solar panels and 0 800w for wind turbines.
Eeekit solar charge controller dual usb port solar panel battery intelligent regulator multi function adjustable lcd display street light controller 12v24v 30a 4 1 out of 5 stars 44 10 57 10.
Most 12 volt panels put out about 16 to 20 volts so if there is no regulation the batteries will be damaged from overcharging.
It regulates the voltage and current coming from the solar panels going to the battery.
The charge controller connects the solar panel trough the storage battery it controls the power coming from the solar panel so that it will not overcharge the battery.
Ryan walks you through the steps to program your sb3000i or sc30 controller to maximize its performance.
Giving batteries as long of a life as possible is an important function of a charge controller.
It does this in several ways.